When Adult Foxes Need Help

An adult fox likely needs immediate professional assistance if:

• The fox has visible injuries (bleeding, limping, broken limbs).

• The fox is lying down and does not flee when approached.

• The fox appears disoriented, circling, stumbling, or unable to stand.

• The fox shows signs of neurological issues (head tilt, tremors, seizures).

• The fox has difficulty breathing or appears in distress.

• The fox has severe hair loss, open sores, or advanced mange.

• The fox was hit by a car or attacked by a dog or other animal.

Healthy adult foxes are alert, cautious, and quick to escape. A fox that cannot or does not flee is almost always in trouble.

What NOT to Do if You Find an Adult Fox

• Do not attempt to touch, capture, or restrain the fox.

• Do not try to feed or give water.

• Do not attempt to move the fox unless directed by professionals.

• Do not allow pets or people to approach the animal.

Adult foxes can bite when frightened or injured, and improper handling can result in serious injury or disease exposure.

What You Should Do Instead

• Keep a safe distance and observe from afar.

• Secure pets indoors and keep children away.

• Note the fox’s location, behavior, and visible condition.

• Contact a licensed wildlife rehabilitator immediately.

Health and Safety Considerations

Foxes can carry diseases and parasites that pose risks to humans and pets, including:

• Rabies

• Distemper

• Mange

• Fleas, ticks, and intestinal parasites

Any bite or scratch may require medical attention and can result in mandatory rabies testing, which requires euthanasia of the animal. Avoiding contact protects both you and the fox.

Give Adult Foxes the Best Chance to Survive

The most humane and responsible response is to contact trained wildlife professionals immediately and allow them to intervene. Prompt, expert care offers the fox the best possible outcome — whether that means recovery and release or relief from suffering.